The Green Horse: Promoting the equestrian lifestyle within a sustainable environment
October 2006

The official newsletter of Horses for Clean Water, http://www.horsesforcleanwater.com
Published on the 10th of each month by Alayne Blickle, Director of Horses for Clean Water

 
 

In this issue...

 
 

Newsflash!

The 2004 back issues of The Green Horse are available to buy as Adobe Acrobat PDFs for just $3.97 each. Help HCW programs by purchasing these information-packed newsletters! Just go to The Green Horse page and use the easy Add to Cart buttons and our payment system through PayPal. We will e-mail you the PDF within a day or so of your purchase! You will no longer find the online versions of these newsletters.

Horses For Clean Water Logo Sweatshirt

Horses For Clean Water Logo Sweatshirt
Priced at $27.97
Take a look at this month’s featured HCW product. Stay warm with this heavyweight long sleeve sweatshirt. Take the chill off while doing barn chores or just lounging around the house. And don’t forget to browse our CafePress store and find something that will show your support for HCW programs and the environmentally sensitive horsekeeping message!


Message from Alayne: Vegas, Baby!

“It’s Vegas, Baby! Vegas!” the excited voice of my friend, Christie, chirped in my cell phone as she read the highway sign “Las Vegas—20 miles.” Christie and other reining buddies were caravanning just ahead of us. My friend Sheri and I had driven nearly 1,300 miles, 25 hours from my house in Maple Valley, WA, in route to Las Vegas, Nevada. We were hauling 3 horses plus all the related show, horse and personal paraphernalia we’d need to compete in the Western States Affiliate Finals. We dealt with several bad tires, September temperatures in the upper 90’s, road construction, traffic, check engine lights, and several other (thankfully!) minor events. And now we were almost there.

Sheri and I each qualified in the Rookie Affiliate Finals. To have made it to this point is quite an honor. It means you are one of the top six riders in your category from your region. I ride with so many excellent and competitive riders that I am humbled by this thought, as this is a very difficult and challenging accomplishment. At this show the top riders in the Western Region compete; from here the top 4 riders go on to compete in the National Finals in Oklahoma City.

For nearly 10 years I have been competing in reining, experiencing setbacks and discouragements common to competitors in many fields. Not having the right horse for the job, equine injuries, finding the right trainer, learning the sport and the ropes, having the right equipment... the list goes on and on. Since 2002 I have been truly committed to becoming competitive as well as to qualifying in the Rookie class. In 2004 I did just that with Pepper, only to have her contract a deadly disease that nearly claimed her life, leaving her frail, weak, and disfigured. At the time we questioned whether she’d be able to ever walk again much less carry a rider—or compete as a high-caliber athlete. But Pepper has a big heart and two years later she was back to again qualify with me for the Rookie Affiliate Finals. Interested in more details on Pepper’s story? See Message from Alayne: Victory Lap.

I was also bringing Bob, my 6-year-old derby horse, to ride in several of the classes at this show including the big money Non-pro Derby. Bob is my up-and-coming reiner that I bought as a prospect when Pepper got sick, never expecting the good fortune of ending up with two great horses to show.

Following Christie’s cell phone directions, we turned off the highway. To say the facility, the South Coast Casino and Equestrian Center, was huge and incredible would be an understatement. Ahead of us loomed a giant, 25-floor hotel and casino, full of Las Vegas glitz and glamour. Christie’s cell phone advice guided us directly into a giant (air-conditioned!) loading/unloading bay that easily held 10 truck/trailer rigs. Workers hustled to greet us and assist with unloading horses and equipment. The horse facility was all under one roof—hundreds of stalls, the show coliseum, a warm-up arena, copious wash racks. And true to Vegas style—everything was air-conditioned! Wow!

Soon we discovered beautiful swimming pools, a gorgeous spa, a long list of fancy restaurants, movie theaters and of course the proverbial casino with 24-hour never-ending gambling. Amazing to have all of this in the same building as our horses!

Showing in the coliseum was both nerve-wracking and exhilarating. It was quite an experience to hear the announcer call out my name and then to walk into that vast show arena one step at a time, concentrating on keeping my horse’s attention focused on me while making the butterflies in my stomach fly in formation. It felt like I was taking a test I had studied years for. Now I was ready to take that test and see how well prepared my horses and I really were.

The results? How did I do? In a show where I was “rubbing elbows” (almost literally in the warm-up arena) with some of the biggest names in the industry and in an arena with 3 judges and the biggest crowd I’ve shown to, I was very proud of my two horses and my training program. They were very obedient, honest and tried hard to do exactly what I asked of them—to run as fast and hard as we ever had. Years of hard work and courage paid off; Pepper and I won the Rookie Prime Time and placed 5th in the Rookie Affiliate Finals (one place away from making it to the Finals!) Bob placed 3rd in two other classes, including the Limited Open with my trainer, Inger. What a victory lap! I was thrilled.

It was Vegas, Baby! A dream of a lifetime.

Alayne

What horsey things did you do with your summer? Share your horse stories with Alayne and TGH staff.


Horses for Clean Water Debuts a New Sponsorship Program

Would you like to help HCW keep bringing the high quality, free, electronic newsletter to your mailbox each month? Are you interested in being an HCW Sponsor? Then check out our new HCW Sponsorship Program. Different levels of sponsorship offer a variety of benefits including:

  • Your logo on the HCW website sponsor page
  • A link to your website from HCW
  • Monthly banner on The Green Horse, our direct e-mail newsletter
  • A business biography in an issue of The Green Horse “meet our sponsor” section
  • Invitation to attend up to FOUR HCW events, and an opportunity to introduce your company in a 5 minute presentation
  • Tabletop display and/or banner of your products or services at up to FOUR HCW events
  • Option of supplying your logo for display on HCW vehicles
  • Inclusion on our sponsor page

And more!

Be a part of helping Horses For Clean Water to continue to be a high-quality resource for horse owners. Click here for more details.


New Tip Sheet Available: Fall in Place

Buy the Fall In Place Tip Sheet NOW!

And don’t forget, we also finished the Tip Sheet titled Natural Solutions for Fertilizers, Weed Control and Pest Control.

Both are available for purchase right away for just $4.97 each! Visit the Materials For Sale section of the web site and order yours today. The Acrobat PDF will be delivered to your e-mail inbox usually within 24 hours of purchase; please allow up to a week just in case we are unable to send it when your order is placed or if there are technical difficulties.


Clean Water: What’s Your Contribution?

by April LaLande

Here’s a short quiz you can take to assess your knowledge of drinking water (you’ll find the answers at the end of the article). Feel free to use these questions to stump your beer-drinking horse buddies!

  1. In the Seattle area, we are drinking the same water as:


    1. The dinosaurs
    2. Cleopatra
    3. George Washington
    4. Chief Sealth
    5. All of the above
    6. None of the above

  2. Groundwater is:


    1. Any lake, stream, or body of fresh water sitting on the ground
    2. Water that is beneath the Earth’s surface
    3. Run-off from snow and rainfall
    4. All of the above

  3. Water can flow both up and down through a well.


    1. Yes
    2. No

  4. Coliform bacteria present in water samples are life threatening.


    1. Yes
    2. No
    3. Maybe

  5. How long does it take contaminants on the soil surface within a 100 foot radius of your well to reach the aquifer?


    1. Immediately
    2. 1 year
    3. 5 years
    4. 50 years
    5. Never

  6. Can what someone in another part of the world does directly affect your local drinking water source?


    1. Yes
    2. No

As responsible horse owners trying to protect the environment, our “to do” list can sometimes seem overwhelming. You pick up manure every day, you’ve installed gutters and downspouts so that water is directed away from manure piles and confinement areas, you have a winter sacrifice area for your horses and, oh yeah, in your spare time, you have every intention of getting those compost bins covered before the winter rain begins to fall. Good grief, is all this enough to keep our streams, lakes and oceans clean, and our water safe to drink?

With all the work we have to do to keep our water clean, it is sometimes easy to lose sight of why it is so important. We can turn on our faucets, 24 hours a day, 7 days a week and get clean, safe water in an unlimited supply. We don’t often realize how lucky we are in this country and how other people in the world can only dream of such a luxury. Many other countries have to get water by catching rain in cisterns or they may have to walk long distances to collect water from rivers and streams that are often times contaminated. They may only have water running through their pipes a few days each week, like some large cities in China.

In 1975, the Federal Safe Drinking Water Act was passed to ensure that our water would be free of disease-causing pollutants, viruses, bacteria and harmful minerals. Today it is very rare to hear of people getting sick from water in the United States. It’s hard to believe that in the early 1900’ s one in three deaths was caused by diseases such as typhoid, cholera and dysentery as a result of drinking contaminated water! Interestingly, people in this country often get sick when traveling to other parts of the world, having not built up sufficient immunities to certain common bacteria because our water is so clean!

Today each state works with water utilities to certify and educate operators and to comply with our safe drinking water standards. In Washington we are currently testing for a minimum of 84 different types of water contaminants. Sadly, this number will probably be on the rise as new problems crop up. Someday soon we may be testing our water systems for very specific contaminants such as human hormone residuals, pharmaceuticals and new man-made chemicals.

In a class I recently attended (Advanced Wellhead and Aquifer Protection, put on by Evergreen Rural Water of Washington), the question was asked, “How many of you flush your unused prescription drugs down the toilet?” Every hand went up except two. After all this is what doctors, nurses, parents, and caregivers are taught to do with unused prescriptions. It never occurred to us that these prescriptions might end up in our water. Today universities are looking into the correlation of low fertility rates and hormone levels in drinking water. For more information on this subject, visit: CMU chemists target sex hormones in water supplies. Also see Microbes in Manure Can Minimize Potential Pharmaceutical Pollution for interesting research on this subject, and yet another good reason to compost!

These lessons just reinforce the fact that our everyday actions do affect water quality. The better we understand where our water comes from and just how precious a resource water is, the likelier we are to take actions to protect it. So the next time the “to do” list on your horse property seems a mile long, just remember that everything you do—whether it’s picking up manure or creating a sacrifice area—is making a difference!

Quiz Correct Answers:

  1. E. All of the above. The earth continually recycles the same water that has been here since the start of time.

  2. B. Water that is beneath the Earth’s surface. Any water extracted from the ground in the “zone of saturation,” where all voids are filled with water and are under pressure greater than the atmosphere is considered groundwater.

  3. A. Yes. Through a loss of pressure, or backpressure greater than pressure from the pump, water can flow both ways and will gravitate toward the lowest point.

  4. C. Maybe. Coliform bacteria present in water are “used as an indicator organism to indicate the potential for disease-causing bacteria to be present in the water.” (1) If coliform bacteria are found in a routine sample, it generally means there is a breach in the system and further testing is done to determine if there are dangerous strains of E. Coli present, and where they are coming from. The presence of coliform is particularly important for people with compromised immune systems, which is one reason why the media is alerted to these incidents to help notify people right away. For more information visit the Fact Sheet on E. coli by the Washington State Department of Health

  5. B. 1 year. Because the area immediately around a well draws down the surface water faster than the surrounding areas because of the pumping action, it is imperative to keep this area sanitary. In general, the guidelines are to keep a minimum radius of 100' around the well sanitary (100 feet per 1 year travel for ground water). This means that within a 100 foot radius of your wellhead you should fence out livestock, don’t store manure or compost, don’t fertilize, don’t store chemicals and don’t do any activity here which could contaminate your well. See Wells, what we test for and why and type in publication number 331-262.

  6. A. Yes. One example of this is deforestation in other parts of the world. There is less transpiration from trees to give us the needed precipitation to fill our aquifers. One large oak tree can transpire 40,000 gallons of water per year. (2)

Source documents:

(1) Washington State Department of Health Publications and Recommended References

(2) The Water Cycle article by USGS
Evergreen Rural Water of Washington
Water Conservation article by the American Water Works Association, Denver, CO


Tip of the Month: Gravel Footing

Gravel, or crushed rock, is another good footing choice to consider. Gravel is especially useful in the highest traffic areas such as in front of stalls, gates and watering points. It won’t break down like hogfuel does and it drains well. Gravel is roughly two to three times as expensive as hogfuel, but done correctly you shouldn’t have to replace it every year.

You can usually purchase crushed rock in two ways—minus or washed. Getting gravel with the minus in it means that you are getting the fines and small pieces. Washed means that all the fines have been washed out and the gravel is of one size. Therefore, if you get 5/8 inch minus crushed rock, that means you are getting rock sized anyplace from 5/8 of an inch big in diameter all the way down to sand-sized pieces. If you get 5/8 inch washed, then the material would all be 5/8 inch particles and there should be no fines.

Make sure you are home when your gravel is delivered so you can check to see that it is the size, type and quantity you ordered!


Trail Safety During Hunting Season

Hunting season has arrived, which means it’s time to review fall trail riding safety.

In many parts of the country, if you live in a rural area or trail ride in rural areas it is extremely important that you are aware of hunting season safety points. Here are a few tips to keep in mind:

  • Be visible. This is a good time to wear blaze orange. Many products are for sale for horses, riders and dogs which will make them more visiable. If you are handy you can sew a blaze orange saddle pad for your horse.
  • Make noise. Put a bell on your horse’s tack. Maybe sing or talk to your horse. Or try using Rhythm Beads.
  • Don’t ride alone. You’ll be more visible and make more noise with a buddy. If you do ride alone, always let someone know where you’re going and when you will be back.
  • Avoid riding at twilight. Most hunting is at both dawn and dusk. Try to ride during the middle of the day.
  • Keep dogs safe. Leave your dog at home during the hunting season. A wandering dog during this time is a tragic accident waiting to happen.
  • Carry a cell phone on you. Make sure your phone is attached to you and not to your tack, like in a saddle bag. If you and your horse part ways you’ll want your phone within reach, not heading down the trail.

DEER (2006-2007)

Modern Firearm

High Buck

September 15 - 25

General

October 14 *

Late Buck (eastside)

November 6 - 19

Late Buck (westside)

November 16 - 19

Archery

Early Deer

September 1 - 30 **

Late Deer

November 20 or 22 **

Muzzleloader

High Buck

September 15 - 25

Early Deer

September 7 - 13 **

Late Deer

November 20 or 22 **

ELK (2006-2007)

Modern Firearm

Eastern WA

October 28 - November 5**

Western WA

November 4 - 13

Archery

Early Elk

September 8 - 21

Late Elk

November 20 or 22 - December 8 or 15

Muzzleloader

Early Elk

October 7 - 13

Late Elk

November 20 or 22 **

Check out stores and web sites which sell blaze orange products for horses and riders. Protectavest by Mac Mountain Tack Repair

Check out the web site for your state’s department of fish and wildlife for a listing of hunting seasons. In Washington State visit Department of Fish and Wildlife Summary of General Hunting Season Dates.


Educational Events

Meet HCW Staff at these upcoming events this fall. Visit the Educational Events page for more detailed class descriptions.

Preston, WA

Workshops for Horse and Small Farm Owners

Thursday evenings
October 19 and 26
November 2 and 16
6:30 p.m. to 9:00 p.m.
FREE!

Hands-on workshops on livestock management practices. See a variety of options and work with technicians to discover ways you can have less mud, better pastures and manage manure.

Topics:

  • Streams and Wetlands: Living with Livestock near Water, October 19th
  • Mud Management: Record Rainfall/Record Mud, October 26th
  • Manure Management: Got Livestock? Got Manure! November 2nd
  • Pasture Management: Becoming a Grass Farmer, November 16th

To register and receive directions contact the King Conservation District at 425-277-5581x120 or e-mail.

Belfair, WA

Horse Property and Small Farm Management

October 20th, 6:00 p.m. to 9:00 p.m.
and
October 21st, 9:00 a.m. to 3:30 p.m.
Mary E. Theler Community Center
Belfair, WA
FREE!

This FREE two day workshop in north Mason County will teach horse and livestock owners the tools for effective mud and manure management. Learn time-tested techniques to protect animal health, enhance farm productivity and improve chore efficiency— all while protecting water quality! As part of the workshop participants will develop management plans for their property. Participants can apply for limited cost-share funds to implement certain practices and can sign up for comprehensive farm plans. Space is limited and pre-registration is required. Contact Karin Strelioff at Mason Conservation District 360-427-9436 or e-mail for registration materials and additional information.

Everett, WA

4-H’ers for Clean Water Badge Workshop
presented by Snohomish Horse 4-H’ers for Clean Water

Sunday, October 29th
10:00 a.m. to 12:30 p.m.
WSU Extension Campus
Everett, WA
FREE!

Join HCW and fellow 4-Hers for an opportunity to work towards your Field and Class Badge. This morning workshop will help you learn great ways to get rid of mud on your horse property, manage manure and keep those pastures green. The workshop is open to all Snohomish County 4-H club members, leaders and parents.

For more details or to register e-mail or call 425-432-6116.

Brush Prairie, WA

Naturescaping on Horse Properties: Controlling Insects, Dust and Mud the Natural Way

Friday, November 3rd
6:30 p.m. to 8:30 p.m.
Brush Prairie, WA
FREE!

Inviting wildlife to your farm and landscaping with native plants can have many wonderful benefits for horse owners including “natural” insect control, mud reduction, dust barriers, visual screens between neighbors, cooling of buildings, summer shade for horses, low-cost/low care landscaping, and entertainment and enjoyment. We will also discuss useful options for managing creeks or wetlands on horse properties— as well as low-cost ways to buy and plant trees and shrubs.

Details: Clark Conservation District, 360-883-1987x112.

Brush Prairie, WA

The HCW Winter Horse Farm Management Workshop

Saturday, November 4th
9:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.
Brush Prairie, WA
FREE!

Join Horses for Clean Water and the Clark Conservation District for an all-day workshop on ways to prepare your farm so it will be easier to care for this winter with less mud, dust and weeds next summer. Learn techniques you can put in place now for reducing mud, composting horse manure, managing small pastures, reducing fly and mosquito populations, creating wildlife enhancement areas and much more! Improve horse health, owner convenience, farm productivity, neighborhood esthetics and the health of the environment.

Cost is $12/person and includes lunch. Please register early as space is limited. Contact the Clark Conservation District at 360-883-1987x112. Make checks payable to Clark Conservation District and mail to: 11104 N.E. 149th St., Bldg. C-400, Brush Prairie, WA 98606.

Willamette Valley, OR

Willamette Valley Horses and Mud Workshop

Saturday, November 11th
Details TBD

Join Horses for Clean Water and Oregon State University Extension Service for an all day workshop in the Willamette Valley on horse farm management. Learn wonderful techniques to protect horse health, enhance farm productivity and improve chore efficiency.

For more information contact Melissa Fery, Small Farms Agent, 541-766-3553 or e-mail.

Carnation, WA

All Natural Horse Farm!

Saturday, November 18th
10:00 a.m. to 12 noon
Carnation, WA
FREE!

Crossing Rivers Ranch is a 21+ acre horse operation. The owner/operator and our host for this tour is into many areas of “natural” horse keeping including bodywork and natural hoof care. In addition, 3 of the 6 horses on the property are PMU horses from the Premarin industry in Canada. Her natural horse keeping interests extend to her horse farm and the environment where she works creative ways to reduce mud, keep pasture productive and manage manure. See goats used for weed control, barn and paddocks redesigned for chore efficiency, composting manure, wildlife enhancement areas, beautiful forested areas and much more!

To register and receive a map contact the King Conservation District at 425-277-5581x125 or e-mail.

Newport, OR

HCW in Oregon

December 11th to 14th
Lincoln and Lane Counties
Details TBD

Learn ways to reduce mud and great options for managing manure. Contact the Lincoln Soil and Water Conservation District, 541-265-2631 or e-mail.

Canby, OR

Clackamas County Horses and Mud Workshop

Saturday, January 27, 2007
Clackamas County Fairgrounds
Canby, OR
Details TBD

Join Horses for Clean Water and Oregon State University Extension Service on for an all day workshop on horse farm management. Learn wonderful techniques to protect horse health, enhance farm productivity and improve chore efficiency. For more information contact Melissa Fery, Small Farms Agent at 541-766-3553 or e-mail.

If you have any questions or would like to submit an article for publication in The Green Horse, please e-mail info@horsesforcleanwater.com.